New South Wales has an unprecedented concentration of poker machines; an astounding 86,640 were operating as of June, which represents 30 percent more than Queensland and Victoria combined. To reduce gambling harm in NSW, steps have been taken by government including lowering maximum feed-in limits for new machines as well as banning external signs promoting gaming including “VIP lounge” signs; they are also planning a cashless gambling trial over 12 months to test money laundering through poker machines. The NSW Crime Commission report revealed this trend.

Cashless systems allow players to keep spending in check by linking a bank account to a gambling app or website. The technology monitors spending levels and alerts players if they exceed an established threshold amount; it could help those struggling with problem gambling by making it harder to overspend. It will also keep track of winnings so gamblers can see just how much they have earned through games; plus it could offer tips for improving gambling habits.

However, the NSW government has yet to establish an all-encompassing system. Thus far only a fraction of poker machines have been fitted with this technology.

Gambling reform became an election issue this year in NSW, with both major parties offering plans for poker machine changes as part of their campaigns. The Coalition proposed mandating cashless poker machine usage by 2028 along with creating a self-exclusion register; while Labor promised an 18 month cashless trial trial across clubs while also prohibiting political donations from gaming-related organisations.

NSW boasts the highest concentration of poker machines in Australia and is one of only 35 countries where they are legalised outside casinos or dedicated gambling venues, despite there being no evidence they reduce gambling problems effectively. Studies have demonstrated their addictive nature and increased likelihood of problem gambling – research on Australian veterans also indicated an association between high levels of participation in pokies machines and increased levels of alcohol and cigarette usage.

Rev Stu Cameron of Wesley Mission believes the latest figures demonstrate the urgent need for gambling reform. More than $2 billion lost through gambling over just three months is unthinkable during a time when families are facing spiraling food, fuel, and energy prices,” said Rev Cameron.

Moama Bowling Club in Murray River uses revenue from its 306 poker machines to donate back a portion of its profits back into community organizations, such as local football and netball clubs. Unfortunately, they fear further poker machine changes after the NSW election could negatively affect this form of sponsorship revenue.